Here
some images of my EL (Electroluminescence) panel mounted in a photo frame to take flats
with my telescope.
Flats are typically used to address practical problems like
vignetting
and dust. Vignetting causes the light tends to drop at the
corners
from 90 to 75% depending on the telescope and optical train. Since my
telescope is a wide field one, using the twilight sky can be tricky for
making flat fields due to the unequal illumination of the sky.
A
EL panel is than a better choice. Flats made with the
EL-panel look good and symmetrical. Comparing two
set of 100 flats, one with the EL-panel 90 degrees
turned indicate it
is
within 0.6% uniform.
EL-panel on top of the 100 mm telescope. Note the telescope front diameter is about 140 mm:
The EL panel was bought for about 15 Euro in Asia. Powered by USB connector at 5 volt.
The panel didn't look perfect and three black dust particles
could be seen inside. :( Since the telescope is not in focus it isn't a
problem.
If powered it lights up with a bluish white color
A simple wooden photo frame was used the protect/house it:
Backside of the frame. Components are simple glued on the back plane using a glue gun:
For a CCD camera without any narrow band filter the
EL-panel is too bright so a solution was sought to reduce the
brightness. At 5 volt supply is consumes about 0.5 amp. The
invertor makes from the 5 volt a high
voltage AC mayby 120 volt at a high frequency typically
400 hz. In theorie the EL
brightness can be controlled with both the voltage and AC frequency.
As a test I connected a regulated power supply an while reducing the
voltage the panel kept working down to 2.6 volt supply and
consumed a reduced current 70 mA average. This brightness
reduction was later
implemented by putting a resistor of 100 ohms (emperical value) in
series with the 5 volt
supply. With the switch the resistor can be bypassed for
maximum brightness. With the 100 Ohm resistor in
series the
brightness reduced with about a factor 40. Exposure times for
25% reading increased from 20 ms to 1 second. With an H-alpha
7nm filter in place at full brightness about 7 seconds exposure
are required for 25%
reading.
The EL panel in service at maximum brightness: